Journal Entries
The Journal Entries page displays all accounting transactions for your fund, providing a complete audit trail of financial activity.
Accessing Journal Entries
- Navigate to a fund's accounting overview
- Click "Journal Entries" or "Journal" in the sidebar
- You'll see the Journal Entries page
Journal Entries Table
The journal entries table displays:
- Date: Transaction date
- Entry Number: Unique journal entry identifier
- Description: Transaction description
- Account: Account code and name
- Debit: Debit amount
- Credit: Credit amount
- Balance: Account balance after entry
- Reference: Reference number or document
Viewing Entries
Entry List
- Sortable: Click column headers to sort
- Pagination: Navigate through entries
- Search: Search by description, account, or reference
- Filter: Filter by date range, account, or type
Entry Details
Click on an entry to see:
- Full Details: Complete entry information
- Related Entries: Linked entries in the same transaction
- Source: What created the entry (transaction, EOD, manual)
- Audit Info: Who created it and when
Filtering Entries
Date Range Filter
- Click the date range picker
- Select start and end dates
- Entries are filtered to the selected range
- Click "Clear" to remove date filter
Account Filter
- Click the account dropdown
- Select an account code
- Entries are filtered to that account
- Select "All Accounts" to clear filter
Search
- Type in the search box to find entries
- Searches description, account name, and reference
- Results update as you type
Understanding Journal Entries
Double-Entry Accounting
Each transaction creates entries with:
- Debits: Left side entries (increase assets/expenses)
- Credits: Right side entries (increase liabilities/equity/income)
- Balance: Debits must equal credits
Entry Types
Automatic Entries
Created automatically by the system:
- Portfolio Transactions: Buy/sell transactions
- Investor Transactions: Unit purchases/surrenders
- EOD Processing: End-of-day calculations
- Market Updates: Price and valuation updates
Manual Entries
Created manually by users:
- Adjustments: Correction entries
- Accruals: Accrued income/expenses
- Reclassifications: Account reclassifications
- Other: Miscellaneous entries
Entry Structure
Each journal entry contains:
- Date: When the transaction occurred
- Description: What the transaction is for
- Debit Account: Account debited
- Credit Account: Account credited
- Amount: Transaction amount
- Reference: Optional reference number
Common Entry Types
Portfolio Transactions
- Equity Purchase: Debit Equity Investment, Credit Cash
- Equity Sale: Debit Cash, Credit Equity Investment, Credit Gain/Loss
- Bond Purchase: Debit Bond Investment, Credit Cash
- Bond Sale: Debit Cash, Credit Bond Investment, Credit Gain/Loss
Investor Transactions
- Unit Purchase: Debit Cash, Credit Fund Capital
- Unit Surrender: Debit Fund Capital, Credit Cash
EOD Entries
- NAV Calculation: Updates to NAV accounts
- Accrued Interest: Bond interest accruals
- Unrealized P&L: Mark-to-market adjustments
Exporting Entries
Export Options
- Click "Export" button
- Select export format:
- CSV: Comma-separated values
- Excel: Excel spreadsheet
- PDF: PDF report
- Apply current filters to export
- Download the file
Best Practices
- Regular Review: Review journal entries regularly
- Verify Accuracy: Check entries match source documents
- Document References: Include reference numbers
- Reconcile: Reconcile with bank statements
- Audit Trail: Maintain complete audit trail
Troubleshooting
Missing Entries
- Check date range filters
- Verify account filters
- Review search terms
- Check if entries were deleted
Incorrect Entries
- Review source transaction
- Check entry details
- Verify account assignments
- Create adjustment entry if needed
Export Issues
- Verify filters are correct
- Check file size limits
- Try different export format
- Contact support if needed